Laboratory Safety: Organic Chemistry Applications in Plastic Fuel Research
Chapter from the book: Şen, S. (ed.) 2025. Green Chemistry and Plastic-Derived Fuels: Impact, Efficiency, and Optimization in Internal Combustion Engines.

Mustafa Ceylan
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University

Synopsis

This study comprehensively examines the safety risks encountered in laboratory environments during the conversion of plastic waste into fuel and valuable chemicals, as well as the necessary precautions from an organic chemistry perspective. Converting plastic waste into fuel through thermochemical transformation methods, such as pyrolysis, catalytic cracking, and gasification, involves various safety risks due to high temperature, pressure, and reactive chemicals. The research addresses the toxic gases, flammable and explosive chemicals, thermal and mechanical hazards that emerge during plastic fuel conversion processes in laboratory settings. The structural properties of plastic polymers, thermal decomposition mechanisms, and the hazard potentials of intermediate products formed in these processes have been examined from an organic chemistry perspective. The study also discusses safety management strategies such as risk assessment methodologies, engineering controls, personal protective equipment, and emergency procedures. The legal framework of laboratory safety has been evaluated in light of national and international standards, and current practices and deficiencies in Turkey have been identified. In conclusion, it is recommended to adopt a holistic safety approach, conduct regular risk assessments, and provide comprehensive training for laboratory personnel to ensure that plastic fuel research can be conducted sustainably and safely. This study serves as a safety-focused guide for researchers developing innovative solutions in plastic waste management.

How to cite this book

Ceylan, M. (2025). Laboratory Safety: Organic Chemistry Applications in Plastic Fuel Research. In: Şen, S. (ed.), Green Chemistry and Plastic-Derived Fuels: Impact, Efficiency, and Optimization in Internal Combustion Engines. Özgür Publications. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58830/ozgur.pub817.c3443

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Published

July 30, 2025

DOI