Between Organizational Identification and Organizational Alienation: Duality, Tension, and Transformation
Chapter from the book: Mücevher, M. H. (ed.) 2026. Dualism in Organizational Behavior: The Tension and Interaction of Opposing Concepts – Volume 1.

Derya Dinçer Gültekin
Trakya University
Zeynep Duran
Trakya University

Synopsis

This book chapter theoretically examines the concepts of organizational identification and organizational alienation within the framework of the duality perspective. Grounded in Social Identity Theory, organizational identification is defined as an individual’s identity-based sense of belonging to the organization, whereas organizational alienation is associated with an increased psychological distance from the organization and a loss of meaning at work. The chapter argues that these two processes are not mutually exclusive but may emerge simultaneously and transform into one another under specific organizational and contextual conditions. In particular, it is emphasized that excessive and uncritical identification may weaken individual autonomy and increase the risk of covert alienation. From this perspective, the chapter proposes conceptualizing organizational identification and alienation not as static states but as context-sensitive and transformational processes, and it provides a theoretical foundation for future empirical research.

How to cite this book

Dinçer Gültekin, D. & Duran, Z. (2026). Between Organizational Identification and Organizational Alienation: Duality, Tension, and Transformation. In: Mücevher, M. H. (ed.), Dualism in Organizational Behavior: The Tension and Interaction of Opposing Concepts – Volume 1. Özgür Publications. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58830/ozgur.pub1228.c4948

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Published

March 18, 2026

DOI